British
politics has surely never been such an extraordinary mess in the course of
modern history. And Brexit is right at the heart of it all.
The
referendum on 23rd June was of course a symbol of the chaos we were
already in, but also a harbinger of calamities yet to come.
And if you
want to see in microcosm how shockingly weird the landscape is now, pay a visit
to Richmond Park constituency in south-west London. This highly affluent seat
elected the even more affluent Zac Goldsmith to represent it in 2015, with a
phenomenal majority over the shattered Lib Dems.
I actually
had to double check the figures, because although I knew he’d won well, I’d
forgotten that Goldsmith clocked up a staggering majority of 25,000 in an area
previously held by Jenny Tonge and Susan Kramer.
Zac is
forcing a by-election and standing as an independent in protest at the
expansion of Heathrow Airport – a position no doubt supported by the majority
of Richmond residents, who live right under the flightpath and suffer endless noise
pollution.
But will they
be able treat the poll as a vote on the third runway?
Not if the
Lib Dems have anything to do with it. They want the by-election to be about
Brexit, as they know 70% of the local inhabitants were pro Remain in June,
while Zac backed the call for the UK to leave the EU.
Many Liberal
Democrats would like to see the result of the referendum overturned – a position
supported very recently by former Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair. The
argument is that we’re entitled to change of minds, now that we’re seeing the
full horror of Brexit. (Unfortunately, these proclamations coincide with the
horrific announcement of healthy economic growth and a horrific decision by
multinational car giant Nissan to invest more in their Sunderland manufacturing
facility.)
So what does
the Tory Party have to say about it all? They might surely want to defend their
decision to plough ahead with the third runway. And if they decided the
election wasn’t really about the runway, they would want to defend their ‘Brexit
is Brexit’ stance, wouldn’t they?
Actually,
they’re not going to stand a candidate at all.
Some think this is because they
want Zac to win and to thwart the Lib Dems, given their very small majority in
the House of Commons. Others suggest it’s because they want the by-election to
be some kind of oddity which means pretty much nothing.
And what
about UKIP, the party which arguably drove us towards the edge of the Brexit
cliff?
They’re not
going to stand either, as they’re in the middle of a period of internecine
conflict, which involves newly-elected leaders resigning and putative leaders
ending up unconscious in French
hospitals.
But Labour
must be standing, right?
Well, yes,
probably. Although high-profile members of their frontbench think they shouldn’t.
They believe
that Labour and the Lib Dems and the Greens could get together on some kind of ‘Reverse
the Brexit vote’ ticket.
There’s only
one problem. The Labour leadership of Jeremy Corbyn and John McDonnell believe
that, err, Brexit is Brexit, even though they make fun of Theresa May for
claiming precisely the same thing. The veteran left-wingers at the top of the
party have always been anti the EU and no one really believed their Damascene
conversion.
Looking at
this by-election as someone who has observed British politics closely since the
beginning of the 1980s – and who’s participated in election campaigns as a
candidate – I freely admit I haven’t got a clue how all this will resolve
itself. It’s anyone’s guess. But at the moment, it’s an absolute dog’s dinner.
My challenge
to those Remainers who want to keep fighting the referendum result is this:
what exactly is the end game? I fear that no one actually has the faintest
idea, because this is a coalition of the highly confused.
There are
some people who would like the June 23rd result overturned, perhaps
in a second referendum. We made a mistake. Let’s reverse it.
It’s an
intellectually defensible argument, but political poison. It would tell all the
alienated and disengaged voters who defied the establishment that their vote
counted for nothing.
This would breed further discontent and the growth of the
far right.
There are
others who realise the political naivety of the second referendum, but believe
that Brexit can be blocked and obstructed in Parliament, where there is large
pro-Remain majority. The reality is that this is politically unacceptable too,
however justifiable it is at a legal or constitutional level.
There’s a
third group which hopes to achieve a ‘soft’ Brexit rather than the ‘hard’ leap
in the dark proposed by some fevered souls on right of British politics. I have
respect for this position, which is broadly my own view. I don’t, however,
believe that it can be achieved in a coalition with others who fall into
categories one or two. In other words, the soft Brexiters’ case will be quickly
undermined if their fellow campaigners are seen to be working to obstruct
Brexit entirely.
Reading the
tea leaves – and that’s really all that’s left right now – I feel that all of
this pain and confusion may be ended early in 2017. I suspect that Theresa May
will seek a mandate from the electorate to resolve these questions. She is so
far ahead of Labour in the polls that it is easy to imagine her achieving a
majority of 80 or 100 in a general election.
Under the
Fixed Term Parliaments Act, she needs a two-thirds majority to call a poll. But
McDonnell and Corbyn, in a whirl of collective delusion not seen since General
Custer took his stand at the Battle of the Little Bighorn, have signalled that
they are keen to contest an election. It is hard to imagine what pretext they
could find to vote against it in Parliament.
My bet for
the date? Frosty February. A month before May plans to invoke Article 50. My
hunch is that she may push the button with a mandate much stronger than anyone
anticipates.
Comments
Post a Comment