The best way of thinking about Brexit is to picture a
minefield or maybe a darkened labyrinth with a number of carefully-laid
tripwires. Any false move along the way and there’s a danger of a detonation. So
Theresa May can’t run freely, as she once did through the wheat fields of her
youth. She tiptoes cautiously and brings along her bomb disposal experts.
So far, no explosion. But the mines and tripwires stretch
off into the distance. And there’s a deadly surprise lying in store.
Even if you manage to
make it to the end of the maze, a blast is set to go off on a timer anyway.
The more I look at the politics of Brexit, the more I see circles
that just cannot be squared. Just decisions and crunch points that get
endlessly deferred. Until eventually there’s no more road left.
If you’re the DUP, you believe in Brexit, but you don’t want
a hard border. At the same time, you don’t want regulatory alignment with the
EU and a border in the middle of the Irish Sea.
Tripwire.
If you’re Theresa May, you know the DUP position sends you spiralling
in an endless unresolvable loop. But you need the votes of the DUP to sustain
your government.
Another tripwire.
You pray that the unionist MPs won’t want to go back to
their constituents and explain how they facilitated the arrival of Jeremy
Corbyn in Downing Street.
Meanwhile, you just appointed Sajid Javid in the wake of the
Windrush scandal and he sits in the inner cabinet discussing Brexit. He doesn’t
take the same middle-ground position of Amber Rudd. But you’re stuck with him.
Moderate Tories, such as Nicky Morgan and Anna Soubry want a
softer Brexit. They can side with Labour to defeat the government. But a vociferous
group of pro-Brexit hardliners threatens to topple you as Tory leader if you side
with the moderates.
Boom.
But what if you’re Jeremy Corbyn on the other side of the
Commons? You’re happy to embrace a customs union of some sort, but can’t bring yourself
to back the single market. Labour MPs and members are much more instinctively pro-EU
than you and John McDonnell. Most Labour
voters are too. But not all.
Tripwire.
If you back the single market, you win the support of the
PLP and rescue your reputation in liberal urban strongholds. But you potentially
lose votes in the Midlands and North in areas that were strongly
pro-Leave.
You can stick to your guns and say that leaving the EU means
leaving the single market too (a position so wrong it hurts), but you lose your
credibility among your pro-European fanbase and risk further confrontation with
your backbench MPs.
Boom.
I’ve observed British politics at first hand for about 35
years and have a passable knowledge of modern political history. There is, I
would argue, no issue we’ve confronted as a nation in the post-war era that is
so unresolvable. Consequently, there is no issue that is more explosive.
I conduct idle thought experiments as to what might
happen.
Let’s imagine a few scenarios.
The right-wing Tories aren’t
bluffing and they move against May, creating a civil war in the Conservative Party.
The geriatric Tory membership is pro-Brexit and their
candidate might well emerge victorious. Think of how Andrea Leadsom might have
done if she’d been allowed to stand in 2016.
But is a Brexiter PM any more likely to win critical votes in
the House of Commons or House of Lords? The arithmetic would remain exactly the
same.
May loses a vote of
confidence in Parliament.
The Tories find themselves fighting a general election and
it’s hard to imagine May wanting to stay on as leader. The outcome would be
very unpredictable. If the Tories were badly split, Labour could come through.
But Labour’s own position on Brexit is as clear as mud. And what if the election
produced a hung parliament very similar to the one we already have?
The government – in desperation
– gambles on a second referendum.
At the moment, this seems highly unlikely, as it is completely
ruled out by the governing party and largely pooh-poohed by Labour. But what if,
in a few months’ time, it’s the only way out of an impasse short of calling another
general election? May – with warring factions clashing around her - goes to the
country and says: ‘Look, this is the Brexit deal I’ve managed to get. It’s not
perfect, but I want you to endorse it.’
Is that really so far-fetched?
Brexiters would see this as treachery. Remoaners would want
the option of voting to stay in the EU. But the actual vote might be ‘take it
or leave it’, with the latter choice meaning we walk away with nothing apart from
our bus fare home.
We would have six weeks of acrimonious hell.
The last
referendum campaign saw the death of a Labour MP at the hands of a right-wing
extremist. Who could confidently predict the next would pass off peacefully?
And what if a second referendum produced a close vote? That’s
a scenario that just doesn’t bear thinking about.
So we tiptoe slowly through the minefield, hoping to reach
the other side. But if only we’d heeded the signs that warned us never to set
foot there in the first place.
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